How to study Ncert biology class 11 - Morphology of flowering plants mnemonics

NEET 2019 - Students here I'm providing you with the biology notes for class 11
for NTA NEET 2019. Neet exam has became very competing these days. You have to remember each and every detail of chapters of ncert biology to score good marks in neet exam QUICKLY SCAN THE RED HIGHLIGTED EXAMPLES then decide if you want to read this post or not because otherwise you find this boring. my way of teaching Ncert biology class 11 for NTA NEET 2019 is different because I understand the students and  know in which areas student get confused . So I have prepared the shortcut of examples for you so that you can easily remember plus I also have included some extra examples and topics which may come in neet exam . In current post I have explained the morphology of  flowering plants mnemonics and shortcut of ncert only so that you can remember the example and can easily recall them during the neet exam which will help you to crack NEET exam.
Keep visiting for Neet exam 2019 details, Neet 2018,Neet 2017, Neet 2016 and neet previous year question papers. NTA Neet syllabus is same as CBSE NEET syllabus and AIPMT.

Morphology Of flowering plants


Take a pen and write every shortcut which you need in the side of ncert biology book that I provide here. That will help you to create mind map and in revision.

First of all read each and every line about Katherine Esau for e.g question can come that "how curly top virus spread in plant" , you will think that it is out of ncert but it is given in ncert that it spread through phloem tissue given in section of Katherine Esau. So these things are importent also. In this section I will only tell you shortcut to remember examples and not the full details of chapters. So, if you find difficulty in any section in this chapter you can comment below and we will try to explain you in such a simple way that you will definitely remember. as our website name suggest our main aim is to clearify your NEET doubts.

After Katherin Esau come to chapters first page , In this page not much details are given even though read every line carefully because question can come from any line.

  • The root -

In this section details about root is given so read that and try to remember examples i.e

  1.  Mustard has tap root which is dicotyledonous,
  2.  Wheat has fibrous root which is monocotyledonous
  3.  Grass, Monstera and banyan tree has adventitious root.

these are the main examples, remember these carefully don't leave anything e.g plant growth regulators also formed by root and other functions also , these are also important.

  • Regions of root


Root cap has thimble like structure( thimble is metal piece use to cover thumb while sewing ) which protects the tender( tender means soft). try to find the meaning of every word in the ncert book then only your concept become clear

NTA NEET 2019 mnemonics


write these lines just like I have written so next time when you revise these lines directly come to your notice.







  • Modification of roots

NTA NEET 2019 mnemonics

In these section their are many important lines which you have to remember because question can come any line for e.g(this was question from neet 2018, answer is 4 -See Image) so keep your full concentration on book while studying because sawdhani hati durghatna ghati.








eg from this section


  1. Tap root modification - Carrot, Turnip (Because main tap root get modified)
  2. Adventitious root modification - Sweet potato
  3. banyan tree supporting roots called prop root
  4. stem of maize and sugarcane has supporting roots called stilt roots.
  5. Rhizophora respiring roots called pneumatophores(which  help to get oxygen not CO2)


  • The stem

 Read full para in detail from book this is main part of chapter

Modification of Stem 


Examples from this section

NTA NEET 2019 mnemonics
Stem modification to store food in - Potato, ginger, turmeric, zamikand(image given in book), colocasia(arbi)

stem modified to climb in - Gourds (cucumber, pumpkin, watermelon) and grapevine ( you may have noticed tendrills in these plants if you have seen them in reality)

axillary buds of stem modified to thorns - citrus ( you may have seen lemon , orange etc trees. Bougainvillea (See image)
NTA NEET 2019 mnemonics
Bougainvillea



NTA NEET 2019 mnemonics
Opuntia

Stem modified for photosynthesis -Opuntia (flattened ,see image), Euphorbia (cylindrical ,see image )

underground stem modified for spreading plant - grass ,strawberry

Lateral branch from main axis help in spreading in - mint and jassmine

tuft of root is found in - Pistia and Eichhornia 

lateral branch from underground portion grow and help in vegitative propagation in banana, pineapple, Chrysanthemum.

NTA NEET 2019 mnemonics
Euphorbia 















I Think you are able to study the examples given in books by yourself so I will only give you mnemonic from further sections



  • Mnemonic from phyllotaxy



Alternate phyllotaxy - Mustard , Sunflower ,Chinarose ( M. Sc, you can remember by thinking that if you don't qualify NEET exam then alternative is MSC)

Opposite - guava and calotropis (You can rember this by OnGC(Company name))

Whorled - Alstonia ( funny way to remember is Alace is whore )


  • The Flower mnemonics



Actinomorphic flower - Dhatura, Mustard, Chilli ( DMC - detailed marks certificate)

zygomnorphic - pea gulmohur bean cassia ( they together sound like a song so can easily remembered, by keep repeating pea gulmohur bean cassia pea gulmohur bean cassia pea gulmohur bean cassia and you will also remeber this.)


Hypogynous - hypo means below gynous means female so hypogynus means all parts are below female and female is at top position so ovary is superior.

e.g of hypogynous Mustard chinarose and brinjal ( remember by thinking a farm in which superior quality of Mustard and brinjal is grown and covered by boundary of china rose)

Perigynous - Peri means around gnous means female ) every part are around female eg plum rose peach ( remember by thinking of word prop( short form of purpose) P,Ro,P plum rose peach.

Epigynous - epi means above gynous means female

E.g. - Cucumber, Guava, Sunflower ( CGS system)



  • Aestivation in corolla 


Valvate - calotropis ( single eg easy to remember )

Twisted- chinarose ladyfinger cotton ( imagine a lady's hand wearing cotton gloves holding china rose in her hands)

Imbricate - gulmohar, cassia ( IGmC - Indira Gandhi Medical College)

vexillary - bean pea ( AVBP political party of students )


  • Gynoecium placentation



Marginal - pea ( M.P state)

Axile - Tomato , Lemon, china rose ( TLC<table,Ladder,Chair> match in WWE )

Parietal - Mustard and argemone ( MAP)

Free Central - primrose,  Dianthus ( PDF format of file )

Basal - Marigold(don't confuse from Mustard) sunflower ( BAMS Ayurveda entrance exam)

  • Conclusion


That's all for the examples Hope you liked "How to study Ncert biology class 11 - Morphology of flowering plants mnemonics" .Write these mnemonics in Ncert books and keep revising then and the you will never get any question wrong relating to examples in neet exam.



If you liked my post then please tell me in comments then only I will keep working On short tricks.

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